INTRODUCTION Human relations be important to the information and long-term sustainability of governings. Without such(prenominal) doubt, the father of the clement relations movement is Elton mayo (1880-1949, a Harvard professor trained in psychopathology who is nigh noteworthy for the well-known Hawthorne studies, a 20-year experiment at a westerly Electric plant in Cicero, Illinois. The Hawthorne effect is the hollo effrontery to the 112% increase in output by workers who get the picture that they are being studied somehow. They found that output increase pull down when the lighting levels were decreased, even up when salaries were adjusted downward, and even when worker complaints were ignored. after(prenominal) a process of elimination, only one translation was left hand: the attending Mayo and his assistants were paying to the workers. These studies showed that at that place was something else other than currency that motivated workers to work hard. Mayo de clared that workers have a deep psychological need to cogitate that their organization cares nigh them, is open, concerned, and willing to listen. Some basic ideas of the human relations approach 1. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Supervisors should not spot like supervisors - they should be friends, counselors to the workers. 2. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Managers should not just focus on product or job quality at the disbursal of humanistic, characteristics of work. 3.
        Managers should pay attention to the psychological and social inescapably of their workers, to the organisation as a social system, and to the magnificence of gr oup value and norms in influencing soulfuln! ess behaviour. 4.         Humanistic supervision plus team spirit equals productivity. 5.         Workers should be involved or at least consulted ahead any(prenominal) change in the organisation. 6.         Employees who leave should be exit-interviewed. 7.         Managers should meet that nation go to work to satisfy a complexity of needs and expectations, and not simply just for monetary reward. 8.         Managers should come upon the importance of... If you want to get a full essay, set up it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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